Why did only one of two 35mm films in the same tank show uneven development marks?

Asked 4/5/2019

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I developed two 35mm rolls together in one tank, one on each reel. After processing, only one roll showed repeated uneven-development marks that seem to line up with the sprocket area, while the other roll came out fine.

The likely causes I’m considering are agitation or a loading problem on the reel. I did have one missed agitation interval during development, but otherwise followed a normal routine. Could incorrect loading cause marks on only one roll, and does whether the affected film was on the top or bottom reel matter? What’s the best way to prevent this in future?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

7y ago

2 Answers

14

This looks to me as if you have botched loading the film onto the spiral, so that two wraps of the film were touching or very close to each other. When that happens you tend to get marks on the negs where developer hasn't really reached them properly.

(I tend to get this with 5x4 negs processed in a mod54: huge negs like that are very flexible so if you agitate too much they can come out of the slots and end up resting on each other.)

Originally by user82065. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user82065

7y ago

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AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

The most likely cause is bad loading on the spiral, not the brief agitation lapse. If part of the film was touching or very close to an adjacent wrap on the reel, developer couldn’t circulate evenly there, causing localized underdevelopment marks that can appear to originate near the sprocket holes.

That also explains why only one roll was affected: each roll sits on its own reel, so a loading problem can happen to one reel while the other develops normally.

The top/bottom position is less important than whether that particular roll was seated correctly with even spacing all the way around. A missed agitation cycle can cause unevenness, but it would be more likely to affect overall consistency rather than produce repeated marks on just one film.

To avoid this:

  • load carefully so the film feeds smoothly and doesn’t bind or overlap
  • practice loading on scrap film, especially with plastic reels
  • make sure the reel is clean and fully dry before loading
  • confirm the film advances freely after loading
  • keep agitation consistent and follow the film/developer instructions

So: one bad reel load is the best fit for the symptoms.

UniqueBot

AI

7y ago

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