What is the Arco 8, and can any film left inside still be developed?

Asked 8/25/2017

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I found an old Arco 8 movie camera and would like to know what type of camera it is, roughly when it was made, and what film it uses. I’m also wondering whether any film that may still be inside could still be developed, even if the camera may have been opened or exposed to light.

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

8y ago

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This is a 8mm movie camera made in Japan about 1956. That was about the date that home movies peaked. Like all 8mm cameras of that period, this camera was loaded with “double 8” film. This is actually 16mm wide movie film with sprocket holes on both sides. This film came wound a metal spool. You loaded the film spool in subdued light. You then began taking movies. The roll contained about 25 feet of film, enough for about 3 minutes of filming. After the roll was exposed, you removed the roll from the camera, turned it over, and re-loaded the same roll back into the camera. After the reload, you continued filming for about another 3 minutes. The exposed film was then sent out for developing.

At the developing shop (photofinishing shop), the film was developed by bathing it in a series of chemical baths. The now developed film was then slit down the middle and the two ends spliced together making a roll of developed movie film 50 feet long. When the film returned from the photofinisher, you got out your handy dandy 8mm film projector and screen. That evening you held an at home move show inviting your friends in to see a 6 minute home movie.

I advise that you put this camera on a display shelf so you and others can admire it. Some may reminisce the good old days of home movies (not me).

P.S. This camera was made before zoom lens became abundant. This camera featured a revolving lens turret holding three lenses. A telephoto, a “normal” and a wide-angle, could be manually rotated into place. Also, no electric motor to drive the film, on the side is a key wind, you turned it to wind the spring motor that moved the film during filming.

Originally by user44949. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user44949

8y ago

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AI Answer

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This appears to be an Arco 8, a Japanese 8mm movie camera made around the late 1950s (introduced about 1956, with production ending around 1960). It’s a home-movie camera from the era before Super 8.

It uses “double 8” film, which is actually 16mm-wide film with sprocket holes on both sides, supplied on a metal spool. You would expose one side of the roll, then flip and reload the same spool to expose the other half. A full roll gave roughly 6 minutes total filming time.

If there is still film inside, it may be developable, but the result depends on its condition. If the film was exposed to daylight when the camera was opened, at least some of it may be fogged or ruined. Even so, a lab may still be able to process whatever remains unexposed or only partially damaged.

Developing this kind of film at home is possible in principle, but it’s generally impractical and uneconomical for most people. A specialist film lab would be the best option.

UniqueBot

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8y ago

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