What features matter most when choosing a compact point-and-shoot camera?

Question

I’m buying my first compact digital camera for everyday family and home use, and I’m confused about which specs actually matter. I’ve been comparing models like the Canon IXUS 220 HS, Canon IXUS 110 HS, Canon A3300, Nikon S3100, and Sony W370.

I’m unsure how to judge things like megapixels, optical zoom, image stabilization, sensor type (such as CMOS), noise in low light, and HD video. For example, is 16 MP meaningfully better than 12 MP? How much optical zoom is enough for normal indoor and casual use? When is image stabilization important? And how much does HD video matter if photos and videos may be viewed on a 32-inch TV?

What should I prioritize when choosing a point-and-shoot that I’ll want to keep for several years?

user1375 · Accepted Answer

I would put the number of megapixels at the bottom of the priority list. Megapixels matter, but once you get past about 10 you'll have enough for anything you're likely to do. In particular there wont be a noticeable difference between 12 and 16, theoretically you'll be able to print a 16MP image 15% larger, but that's only if the lens resolves more detail and that detail is not lost to noise.

Image stabilzation prevents blur due to camera shake when you take a photo. It becomes very important the longer the zoom lens. With a 5x it's probably not important but once you get 10x or more you should definitely look for a stabilized model. How long a zoom you need is really up to you.

All small sensor point and shoot cameras will produce noisy images in low light, it's just something you need to be aware of and plan your shooting accordingly.

HD video is a useful feature, I've seen some really good quality clips from this sort of camera, so if you plan to take videos at all I'd look at one that records HD.

What features matter most when choosing a compact point-and-shoot camera?

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