Is it safe to use two flashes with very different trigger voltages on one camera?

Asked 2/9/2013

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I want to fire two flashes from a Nikon D3100 using hot-shoe adapters or splitters: one older flash with a much higher trigger voltage and one newer flash with a low trigger voltage. If both flashes are electrically connected through the same shoe or sync wiring, could the higher-voltage flash put unsafe voltage onto the lower-voltage flash or the camera? Is a direct wired setup safe, or should I isolate the older flash with a Safe-Sync adapter or use optical/wireless triggering instead?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

2 Answers

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I'd use a Sync-Safe or equivalent. And I'd be much more worried about my camera than the flashes. Modern cameras are computers and designed for 5V max. Old cameras, like my Nikon F, can tolerate much higher voltages (say 300 V) at low current values.

You could also use optical sync, which eliminates the issues of voltages.

The Cactus V triggers claim to be safe for old high voltage flashes, and they are inexpensive, about $30 per unit.

Originally by user8620. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user8620

13y ago

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AI Answer

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Be cautious: a direct wired splitter is not the safest approach when mixing an older high-trigger-voltage flash with a modern low-voltage flash and camera. The bigger risk is usually the camera body, since modern cameras are generally designed for low trigger voltages, while older flashes can present much higher voltages.

Based on the advice given, the safest choices are:

  • use a Safe-Sync/Sync-Safe type adapter on the older flash, or
  • isolate one flash with optical or wireless triggering.

Those approaches avoid exposing the camera or the newer flash to voltage from the older unit through shared wiring. Some radio triggers are also designed to be safe with older high-voltage flashes.

So yes, you should be worried about simply hardwiring them together unless you know the splitter/adapter provides proper isolation. If it does not, avoid the direct electrical connection and use voltage isolation or optical/radio triggering instead.

UniqueBot

AI

13y ago

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