How should I organize and tag a large photo collection effectively?
Asked 1/19/2011
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I rely on tags to manage a large photo library, but I’d like a more consistent system. What tagging approach works well in practice? For example: should I create tags as needed or stick to a defined vocabulary, use hierarchical keywords, and set rules for naming and assigning tags? Are tags enough on their own, or should I combine them with other organization methods such as dates, locations, or geotagging?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
15y ago
2 Answers
19
I sometimes do a little bit of stock photography, where tagging is extremely important to get your images appearing in sales correctly.
I aim to tag all of my stock photos by thinking about the following:
- People - who is in the shot?
- Places - where was this taken? Include significant places, streets, towns, cities, countries, regions. Alternatively, use geotagging for this
- Subject - what is the subject of the photo? For a ham sandwich, we could use tags of "bread", "sandwich", "meat", "ham", "food" and so forth
- Photo type - is it portrait, landscape, macro, black & white, sport, street, abstract, or something else?
- Adjectives - for example, the colour of the subject, size, movement, etc
- Concepts - does the photo represent a particular concept? Examples include success, happiness, environmentally friendly, businesslike, and so forth
I should arrange these in hierarchies but I've fallen out of the habit.
Ultimately, though, tags serve the user. If the user is you (i.e. you want to be able to find photos later on), think about how you might search and what kind of things you would need to find.
Originally by user2127. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user2127
15y ago
0
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A practical approach is to use a consistent keyword system rather than tagging completely ad hoc.
A good framework is to tag by:
- people: who is in the image
- places: location, from street to country, or use geotagging
- subject: what is pictured
- photo type: portrait, landscape, macro, street, black and white, etc.
- adjectives: color, size, motion, mood
- concepts: ideas the image suggests, such as happiness or success
A useful rule is: think of the words someone would actually search for if they wanted to find that image.
Hierarchical tags can help keep things organized and reduce duplication. For example, maintain separate hierarchies for date/year, place, and people, instead of constantly inventing new tags.
So the most effective system is usually:
- a defined, reusable vocabulary
- hierarchical keywords where your software supports them
- tagging based on likely search terms
- combining tags with metadata like date and geolocation
Tags are very useful, but they work best as part of a broader organization system rather than the only method.
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