Does the Nikon D7000 have a screw-drive AF motor, and does AF noise matter for video?
Asked 2/26/2013
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I'm choosing my first DSLR and may shoot occasional video. Does the Nikon D7000 body use a screw-drive autofocus motor? If so, will the autofocus clicking/noise be picked up badly in video? I'm also comparing it with the Nikon D5200 and wondering whether it's better to choose the cheaper body and use lenses with silent/ultrasonic focus motors instead.
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
13y ago
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The focus motor is a standard gear type. As @MarcinWolny said, this is used on all DSLRs that have an AF motor.
You are right that the sound-track of videos will be ruined if it records the AF noise. But what you do not know is that Contrast-Detect AF will ruin the video track. This system needs back-and-forth movement of the lens to lock focus and this is visible in videos. You also run the risk of the camera focusing on the wrong subject.
Unlike with still photography where missed focus happens between shots, a video records every attempted and missed focus the camera does. Quality videos are done with manual focus for these reasons. So, in other words, the point of how much noise the AF system makes is moot.
Contrary to popular belief, ultra-sonic lenses still make noise. Some more, some less, but they still do and it can get recorded in the audio track. If you are shooting a vista without sounds for example, you will often hear the hum of the ultra-sonic motor. If you shoot a busy scene with people talking and music though, you are unlikely to hear it.
Should you insist to use autofocus for videos, you should either get an external microphone which the D7000 supports or an external audio recording device and synchronize sound by software later. There are plenty of external microphone available, some mount on the hot-shoe (Nikon makes one of these) and some are even wireless.
Originally by user1620. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user1620
13y ago
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Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
Yes. The Nikon D7000 has a built-in screw-drive autofocus motor, which is the standard gear-type motor used in many DSLRs that can drive older AF lenses. Silent/ultrasonic autofocus motors are generally built into the lens, not the camera body.
For video, AF motor noise is only part of the issue. DSLR video autofocus typically uses contrast-detect AF, which hunts back and forth to find focus. That movement is visible in the footage, and the camera can also focus on the wrong subject. Because video records every focus adjustment, missed focus and hunting are much more noticeable than with stills.
So while screw-drive noise can be recorded, even quieter ultrasonic lenses are not completely silent, and autofocus behavior itself is often the bigger problem. In practice, better-looking DSLR video is usually shot with manual focus.
If video is important, don’t base the decision only on whether the body has a screw-drive motor. A quieter lens may help somewhat, but it won’t eliminate AF hunting during video.
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