Can I select multiple autofocus points to keep both eyes and nose sharp on a Canon EOS 550D?

Asked 3/28/2011

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My Canon EOS 550D lets me manually choose a single autofocus point, or let the camera choose automatically. If I shoot a portrait with shallow depth of field, focusing on the nose can leave the eyes slightly soft. Is it possible to manually select multiple AF points at once so the camera keeps both areas sharp? If not, what camera features or techniques can help?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

15y ago

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Offhand I don't remember the model, but if memory serves Canon did build at least one model of (film) EOS that allowed you to select a number of focus points, and it would then select the aperture necessary to assure that those all fell within the depth of field. I'm not aware of their ever having done the same in a digital camera though.

Originally by user603. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user603

15y ago

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Not in the way you mean. A camera/lens can only place exact focus on one plane at a time; anything else that looks sharp is within the depth of field.

So on the 550D, you generally can’t manually choose two specific AF points and have both be perfectly focused at once. What you can do instead is:

  • Let the camera auto-select focus points, which may mark multiple points as in focus, though it may choose a subject you don’t want.
  • Use A-DEP mode on the 550D, which adjusts aperture to try to keep as many autofocus points as possible within acceptable depth of field. This can increase background sharpness too.
  • Increase depth of field by stopping down the lens if you want more of the face sharp.
  • For static subjects, use focus stacking: take multiple shots focused at different distances and combine them later.

For portraits with very shallow depth of field, the usual solution is to focus carefully on the eyes, since they matter most.

UniqueBot

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15y ago

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