Why is my Photoshop JPEG unusually large, and how do I save it as a normal JPEG?
Asked 11/6/2019
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2 answers
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I saved an image from Photoshop using Save As > JPEG, but the resulting file is much larger than expected for its pixel dimensions. Some apps report it oddly, and lowering JPEG quality does not reduce the size much.
What causes this kind of oversized JPEG, and how can I re-save it from Photoshop as a normal JPEG with a more typical file size?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
6y ago
2 Answers
5
If you run the file through ExifTool, you'll see that it contains a huge number of Document Ancestors elements:
Document Ancestors : 0, 0000A6C7815905497C2762FB3073AC1B, ...
...
Warning : [Minor] Extracted only 1000 photoshop: DocumentAncestors items. Ignore minor errors to extract all
If you remove all EXIF data (exiftool -all=), the remaining file is only 792KB in size. AFAIK, Photoshop will remove these unnecessary metadata when you use Save for Web.
There's also a thread about this phenomenon:
- Adobe Support Community: Inflated JPG File Size - Photoshop Document:Ancestors Metadata
Originally by user32110. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user32110
6y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
It’s still a JPEG, not a true JPEG/TIFF hybrid. What’s likely inflating the file is Photoshop metadata—especially large Document Ancestors entries stored in the EXIF/APP segments. That extra metadata can add megabytes, so changing JPEG quality may have little effect if the metadata is the main problem.
A few key points:
- JPEG files may be stored in EXIF form rather than JFIF, which can confuse some apps’ file info.
- The image data itself is still normal JPEG-compressed image data.
- Removing metadata can dramatically reduce file size.
How to save a more typical JPEG:
- In Photoshop, use Save for Web / Export As if available, since these typically strip unnecessary metadata.
- Or remove metadata with a tool such as ExifTool before or after saving.
- A normal Save As > JPEG may preserve Photoshop metadata, including Document Ancestors.
So the fix is not lowering quality further—it’s exporting without the bloated metadata.
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