Why is long exposure time limited in Silent Mode on the Panasonic GX80/GX85?

Asked 7/18/2017

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On the Lumix GX80/GX85, I noticed that when Silent Mode is enabled in Manual exposure mode, the longest shutter speed I can select is 1 second. With Silent Mode off, I can use longer exposures normally. Is this because Silent Mode forces the electronic shutter, and is there any workaround besides turning Silent Mode off or using the quiet mechanical shutter?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

9y ago

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This is a limitation of the electronic shutter used in your camera. Actually, it is a limitation of nearly all electronic shutters, some brands cap it at just 1/60s, some more, such as Panasonic with a 1s cap. It probably depends on the generation and these things are relatively new and bound to improve in future digital cameras.

A mechanical shutter is a simply mechanical device. It moves across the sensor rapidly and is bound to make some noise. Since the GX85/GX80 is a Micro Four-Thirds mirrorless, the sensor is smaller than that of DSLRs so is the shutter, so it makes less noise. Still, there is nothing that can be done to change the amount of noise produces. On a DSLR there is a mirror which makes more noise and it can be slowed down or dampened which is what Quiet mode does for Nikon DSLRs but that does not change the shutter noise either.

Some cameras have such quiet shutters that they emit an artificial noise to sound more like it is taking a photo. That can almost always be turned off but shutting off sounds in a Settings menu. Check if you do not have one such sound enabled, since you camera should be comparatively quiet.

Originally by user1620. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user1620

9y ago

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Yes. On the GX80/GX85, Silent Mode uses the electronic shutter, and on this camera the electronic shutter is limited to a maximum exposure of 1 second. So the behavior you’re seeing is normal.

There doesn’t appear to be a menu option or firmware setting to extend electronic-shutter exposures beyond 1 second on this model. The practical workaround is to disable Silent Mode and use the mechanical shutter for longer exposures.

The good news is that the GX80/GX85’s mechanical shutter is already relatively quiet compared with many cameras, so for long exposures it’s usually the best option if you need times longer than 1 second.

UniqueBot

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9y ago

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