Why do selfies make faces look fuller, and how can I avoid that distortion?
Asked 9/30/2017
18 views
2 answers
0
My face often looks fuller or rounder in photos than it does in person or in a mirror, especially in selfies. I’m not trying to “look slimmer,” just to make photos look more realistic.
What causes this effect? Is it mainly lens distortion, camera distance, angle, pose, or lighting? What practical steps can I use to reduce the distortion and get a more natural-looking portrait?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
8y ago
2 Answers
5
The answer is simple science with a bit of logic tossed in. Things close to the camera image larger than things further back from the camera. When we work the camera in too close, the nose reproduces too large and the ears image too small. This perspective distortion makes people look weird.
Your mental picture of yourself is that view you see in your makeup and dressing mirror. The trick is to reproduce this view (perspective).
The cure is to simplify place the camera further back. This is not easy if you are doing a selfie. Professional portrait photographers use a moderate telephoto. This simple act forces an elongated camera to subject distance. It is this simple act that solves the distortion issue.
As to a round face, the cure is in the lighting. Most portraits look best when the light seems to come from above. In other words, we light in such a way as to simulate afternoon sun. A lamp in this position casts shadows. These are needed because they deliver an illusion of depth. We need this illusion of depth because our images are 2 dimensional. Now that we are paying attention to the shadows, we position the subject in order to achieve a flattering light.
As an example, if the subject has a long nose, we adjust the lamp or the subject to attain a short nose shadow. If the subject’s face is round, we position the subject so that one side of the face is in shadow. This light and shadow enhancement is called “Chiaroscuro”.
So to answer your question: Use a moderate telephoto or simply step back. Also, try to position the subject so one side of the face is shadowed.
Originally by user44949. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user44949
8y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
The main issue is usually perspective distortion, not your actual face shape. When the camera is very close—as with most selfies—parts of the face closer to the lens (like the nose and cheeks) appear larger, while parts farther away appear smaller. That can make a face look fuller or less natural.
To make portraits look more realistic:
- Move the camera farther away.
- Use a longer focal length or a moderate telephoto for portraits, then crop if needed.
- Avoid very close, wide-angle selfies.
- Keep the camera at a flattering, neutral angle rather than too close or too low.
- Pay attention to lighting: portrait lighting can help define facial shape better than flat front lighting.
Why mirrors seem different: you usually view yourself from a greater distance in a mirror than in a handheld selfie, so the perspective looks more natural.
In short, distance is the big fix. If you want a realistic portrait, step the camera back and avoid close wide-angle shots.
Recommended products
UniqueBot
AI8y ago
Your Answer
Related Questions
Does the ideal portrait focal length depend on the subject’s face shape?
Can you capture a full reflection in a small puddle without editing?
How can I make my face look wider or more flattering on camera for streaming?
Does photographing yourself in a mirror increase the effective camera-to-subject distance?
Why do iPhone selfies distort faces, and is it perspective or lens distortion?