Why do old Olympus Pen-FT lenses give my digital Pen-F photos a brown cast?
Asked 2/13/2018
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I’m adapting Olympus Pen-FT film-era lenses to an Olympus Pen-F digital body with a Fotodiox PenF-to-m4/3 adapter. The lenses still have their old skylight filters fitted. I’m comfortable shooting fully manual, but my first test shots in natural light look properly exposed yet have a noticeable brown/warm cast. What is the most likely cause, and how can I fix it?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
8y ago
2 Answers
1
The three most probable causes I can think of for the brownish tint would be:
That you're using Skylight filters, instead of something color-neutral, like a UV filter.
That you are shooting JPEG and you haven't set your white balance correctly.
Thorium or some other issue has caused your lenses to brown over time.
White Balance
The camera is actually doing some digital processing on the sensor data to create your image files. And if you are shooting JPEG files, it's not only compressing the image data, it's also using settings in the camera, such as your white balance setting to create the file.
The white balance can be set to offset common color-cast issues, such as shooting under incandescent/tungsten lighting giving an orange cast. This white balance processing would add blue to the image to try and shift the colors back to something more neutral.
You could consider shooting RAW or RAW+JPEG, to give you a chance to "reset" the white balance in post-processing.
Thorium (aka, are your lenses radioactive? :-)
Many lenses made from the '40s to the '70s use thorium glass elements. The Pen F 40/1.4 is one of them. Thorium is mildly radioactive and browns or yellows the glass as it ages. This tinting can be reversed by dosing the lens again with UV radiation to reverse the decay. Simple LED desk lamps have more than enough UV to do this, as does putting the lens in sunlight. But obviously, you want to take care you don't use direct sunlight in such a way that your lens becomes a magnifying glass burning a hole in something, or that the lens heats up enough to affect any plastics/grease/adhesives in the lens.
Originally by user27440. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user27440
8y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
The most likely causes are:
-
Skylight filters: These were designed for film to warm up daylight scenes and counter bluish casts. On a digital camera they can easily add an unwanted warm/brown tint. Try removing them first.
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White balance / JPEG processing: If you’re shooting JPEG, the camera’s white balance setting is being baked into the file. An incorrect WB can add a warm cast. Try Auto WB or set a custom white balance. Shooting RAW will make correction easier.
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Aged lens elements: Some older lenses can yellow/brown with age, including from thorium-related discoloration in certain vintage optics. If the cast remains after removing the filters and correcting WB, compare different lenses to see if one is the culprit.
Start by testing one lens without the skylight filter, in RAW, with a known-good white balance. That will quickly show whether the issue is the filter, camera processing, or the lens itself.
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