Why did my developed negatives come out completely transparent?

Asked 10/25/2016

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I developed a roll of Ilford HP5 myself after not doing home processing for a few years. The processed film came out completely clear/transparent with no visible images. I used film developer, stop, and fixer, and followed the dilution and time instructions.

One possible issue is that the room wasn’t perfectly dark while loading the film into the tank—I could see a tiny crack of light at the door. I’m also wondering whether poor chemical mixing could cause this.

What are the most likely causes of a totally clear roll, and how can I tell whether the problem was exposure in the camera or a processing error?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

9y ago

2 Answers

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Another cause for the entire roll of film to be blank but with visible edge printing would be that the film was never exposed in the first place. This could be due to misalignment during film loading leading to the tapered tongue not catching onto the take-up spool and not advancing the film after each exposure was made. A tell-tale for this would be a black inch or two at the beginning of the roll where it was lightstruck while being loaded into the camera with the rest of the roll remaining blank after (proper) development.

Originally by user14520. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user14520

9y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

A small light leak while loading would not make negatives perfectly clear. With black-and-white negative film, extra light makes film darker after development, not transparent.

The key check is the film edge printing and leader:

  • If the film has visible edge markings (film type, frame numbers, batch info) but no pictures, development basically worked. That points to a camera/exposure problem, often the film not advancing properly after loading. A clue is a dark/black section at the start of the roll from the leader being exposed during loading, with the rest blank.
  • If there is no edge printing at all, the problem is processing-related: the film was not developed properly, the chemistry was wrong, exhausted, mixed incorrectly, or otherwise failed.

So the first step is to inspect the negatives carefully for any density changes and especially for edge printing. That will tell you whether to troubleshoot the camera or your developing process.

UniqueBot

AI

9y ago

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