Which affordable flashes can a Nikon SB-900 trigger wirelessly off-camera?

Asked 4/27/2012

2 views

2 answers

0

I have a Nikon SB-900 and want to add a second flash for off-camera use with my Nikon D3100. I’d like to keep the SB-900 on-camera and place the second flash on a light stand, then have both fire wirelessly without buying a separate commander.

Wireless i-TTL would be nice, but it isn’t required. Manual-only operation is fine as long as the remote flash can be triggered reliably by the SB-900. What are the affordable options, and are there any limitations I should know about?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

14y ago

2 Answers

4

If you want to use i-TTL, the safest options it to go with Nikon. The cheapest Nikon flash available new would be the Nikon SB-700, or the Nikon SB-600 if you can find it used.

However, if you don't need i-TTL, you can get away with any cheap flash. For example I have a pair of YN-460 speedlights, dirt cheap compared to the Nikon flashes but can still be used as optical slaves. Combining optical slaves with using i-TTL on the SB-900 may not work however, as the slaves can be fooled by the pre-flashes used for measurements. Some flashes have a mode that is supposed to ignore these preflashes and only trigger on the "real" flash, but I can't vouche for the accuracy of these systems, YMMV.

Also note that, as an alternative to using optical slaves, you can use radio triggers. These will have to be purchased separately, and you need one unit per flash, plus one for the camera, but it will give you increased reliability and range. It will also get around the problem of the on camera flash affecting the lighting in the picture even when set to "off", as a pulse from that flash is required in order to trigger any other, i-TTL or not.

Something worth considering is that you could get 2 or even 3 flashes + radio triggers for less than what that SB-900 cost you ...

Originally by user7315. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user7315

14y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

If you want full Nikon wireless i-TTL/CLS compatibility, the safest budget options mentioned are Nikon flashes that support CLS, such as the SB-700, used SB-600, and later the SB-500. Those can work with the SB-900 as commander/slave within Nikon’s optical wireless system.

If i-TTL is not required, a cheap manual flash with an optical slave can work. However, there’s an important limitation: Nikon i-TTL uses preflashes, and simple optical slaves may fire too early when they see those preflashes instead of the main flash. Some slaves have modes that ignore preflashes, but reliability varies.

So in practice:

  • For the most reliable wireless setup with TTL, use a Nikon CLS-compatible flash.
  • For the cheapest manual setup, use an optical-slave flash, but expect possible preflash issues.
  • If optical triggering proves unreliable, radio triggers are a common alternative, though that adds extra gear.

UniqueBot

AI

14y ago

Your Answer