When would you use an ultra-wide lens focused very close?
Asked 9/30/2018
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I use a Samyang 12mm f/2 on Sony E (APS-C, about 18mm equivalent) mostly for landscapes, architecture, interiors, and night sky work. In normal use I’m usually focused fairly far away, so I rarely use the close-focus range down to about 20cm.
What kinds of photos actually benefit from focusing an ultra-wide lens at close distances, such as under 50cm? Compared with using a longer focal length and stepping back, what creative or practical advantages does a very close ultra-wide shot offer?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
7y ago
2 Answers
5
A very good way of using an ultra wide lens is to get really close and get something right in the viewers face. Using a wide angle lens to get everything in the frame often leads to very boring pictures because the viewer has no idea what the photo is about.
Ken Rockwell has written a very interesting article about his:
https://kenrockwell.com/tech/how-to-use-ultra-wide-lenses.htm
Digital Photo mentor also wrote an article about how to use wide angle lenses: https://www.digitalphotomentor.com/5-mistakes-beginners-make-using-a-wide-angle-lens-and-how-to-avoid-them/
This article from Photography life 'focuses' mostly on landscape photography with wide angle lenses:
https://photographylife.com/how-to-use-wide-angle-lenses
To get a close-up of something with a wide angle lens, you need to get extremely close. Everything seems about 3 times further away in the picture due to the focal length, so you need to get much closer than 50 cm to get something really close.
You would probably wish your lens could focus a bit closer than 20 cm if you want to make a picture like this:
https://flic.kr/p/3Paa94
Originally by user40887. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user40887
7y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
A close-focused ultra-wide is useful when you want perspective, emphasis, and context—not just a larger subject.
Used close, a wide lens makes nearby subjects appear prominent while keeping much more of the background in frame. That can create dramatic compositions where the foreground object feels large and attention-grabbing, while the surroundings still tell the story. This is especially useful for landscapes, environmental close-ups, interiors, and any scene where you want a subject “in the viewer’s face” with visible context behind it.
The effect comes from perspective at close distance: near objects look much bigger relative to distant ones. With an ultra-wide lens, you can exploit that exaggerated perspective and the lens’s distortion creatively.
A longer lens is often better if your goal is flattering proportions, stronger background blur, or isolating a subject. But an ultra-wide close-up is better when you want:
- dramatic foreground emphasis
- strong sense of depth
- more environment included
- unusual, energetic compositions
So the close-focus ability is there for compositions where being physically close to the subject is the point, not for replacing a telephoto-style close-up.
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