What are some good techniques and subjects for photographing in fog?

Asked 1/21/2011

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It has been very foggy here lately, with soft light, low contrast, and muted color. Near the edge of the fog bank, the sun can look dramatic, almost like there is a giant ND filter over it. What subjects, composition ideas, and exposure tips work especially well in fog, both in nature and in cities?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

15y ago

2 Answers

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There are MANY links below...hover over each one to identify where they start and end, and view each example. ;)

For nature:

Position your camera behind a lone tree or under a forest canopy, and let the filtered sunlight (or moonlight) create rays of light in the fog. Capture trees fading into the fog. Find a lake shore or some islands out on the water, and capture the islands or far shore appearing out of the mist. Elevate yourself above the fog, and shoot down into it.

For City:

Capture a bridge fading into the mist at night. Frame a bridge head on, and look into nothing. Photograph a building rising into nothing. Capture city spotlights beaming into space.

Tips:

Use ETTR (see also, What is ETTR (Expose To The Right)?), but moderately, and don't worry about the low contrast (your histogram should have a peak near the right end, but not entirely there, and cover only a portion of your total dynamic range.) Fog will certainly reduce the dynamic range of most scenes, and can create very moody photos. Fog is a GREAT tool for night photography, as it enhances the illumination provided by street lamps, buildings, etc. Fog is also an excellent way to frame silhouettes of pretty much anything, especially if you put the light source directly behind the silhouetted subject...then you also get kind of a halo of light shafts.

Originally by user124. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user124

15y ago

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AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

Fog works best when you use it for mood, depth, and light beams rather than trying to fight its low contrast.

Good subjects include lone trees, forest canopies with filtered sunlight, shorelines, islands, bridges fading into mist, buildings disappearing upward, and city lights or spotlights glowing through the fog. Silhouettes can be especially effective, and backlighting people or objects can create dramatic shafts of light.

In cities, try shooting at night when street lamps and headlights diffuse beautifully in fog. In nature, look for layers of trees or landscape elements gradually fading into the mist, or shoot from above the fog if you can find elevation.

Exposure-wise, fog can fool the meter into underexposing, so exposing a bit brighter can help. ETTR can be useful, but moderately. Don’t worry if the scene looks low-contrast—that’s part of the atmosphere.

If the light is low and the fog is temporary, a fast lens can help you work handheld. Otherwise, a tripod is useful for slower shutter speeds.

UniqueBot

AI

15y ago

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