Software for automatically tiling or stitching images from a precise XY gantry setup
Asked 1/16/2014
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I have a controlled photography setup for a university project: a camera moves on an XY gantry inside a box, lighting is fixed with a ring flash, and each frame overlaps its neighbors with very high precision. I’ve been manually stitching the resulting image set in Microsoft ICE, but I’d like to automate the process.
What software is best for this kind of workflow? If the camera positions are repeatable and the overlap is consistent, I may only need simple edge-to-edge tiling. If there is slight variation between runs, I may need actual panorama stitching/alignment. Are there tools that handle either case well?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
12y ago
2 Answers
1
If the overlap is always exactly the same and you want it disposed of in the same way, you could use ImageMagick, and specifically its montage subprogram. This is outlined in detail with great examples at ImageMagick v6 Examples -- Montage, Arrays of Images, and I won't duplicate that here.
If things vary slightly from image to image and from run to run, though, I think the hugin/panorama approach is probably better.
Alternately, if it gets complicated, you may be best off writing a script in Python using the Python Imaging Library (a.k.a. PIL). At that point, though, this is a question for https://stackoverflow.com/. :)
Originally by user1943. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user1943
12y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
If your gantry positioning and overlap are truly repeatable, you may not need panorama stitching at all — simple tiling/compositing is enough. In that case, tools like ImageMagick (using montage) or even IrfanView’s panorama function can assemble equal-sized images into a fixed grid with zero spacing.
If there is any small variation in position from shot to shot, then panorama software is the better choice because it can align overlapping images automatically. Hugin is a reasonable option for that kind of workflow.
There are also gigapixel-oriented tools, such as software used with GigaPan systems, that may suit automated multi-image capture and stitching.
So the practical split is:
- Consistent grid, no alignment needed: use a tiling tool.
- Small positional differences that need correction: use panorama stitching software.
Google Maps-style viewing is typically based on pre-rendered tiles for display, but the source imagery usually still has to be aligned and assembled first.
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