Should I upgrade my Canon 350D body or buy a faster lens for better low-light photos?

Asked 6/16/2013

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I use a Canon EOS 350D with a Tamron 18-200mm for travel, but I’m not happy with its low-light performance without flash. At ISO 1600 I get a lot of noise. I’ve considered either buying a faster standard zoom such as a 24-70mm f/2.8, or moving to a newer/full-frame body like a Canon 6D. My budget is around €1000, so I’m also wondering whether a newer APS-C body would make more sense than going full frame. Which upgrade is likely to help more in low light, and are my current lenses compatible?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

2 Answers

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For modern SLRs, ISO1600 is not that much of a problem. A lot has happened since 2006 - cameras, such as all technology, evolve.

Now I also think sales advice per se is not generally well liked here, so I will try to be general on the topic of upgrading:

The problem: An old camera no longer suits the user's need, what should be focussed on when upgrading.

  1. Does the user require old lenses to be compatible? If yes, only the newest models with APS-C sensors will be a viable option if the user had an APS-C camera.

  2. The user is able to upgrade all equipment and so may buy any SLR including lenses.

If 2) applies, there are other points to focus on:

  • A full frame sensor will give a shallower depth of field - some people have issues with it, but it allows the medium of photography to be used to its fullest extent. How important is depth of field control to the user?

  • One loses "reach" with a full frame sensor as it offer a wider field of view on an identical focal length. This can be an issue if the user carries forward lenses. For example, a 50mm lens on an APS-C sensor camera will give the same field of view as an 80mm lens on a full frame camera. (Canon APS-C with 1.6 crop)

  • In general full frame will offer better higher ISO performance in the same sensor generation due to larger pixels. However over different sensor generations (!!) it may no longer hold an advantage and total image noise should also be compared if resolutions are significantly different. (What looks like more per pixel noise might look very similar in the context of the full image.)

The last point worth considering: Lenses "age" as well. Professional lenses are getting better, but the improvements are most significant with entry level lenses. Better lenses can be manufactured at ever lower prices. An old lens might not have the resolving power to fully benefit from a newer higher density sensor and might be best replaced too. A newer camera may produce disappointing results if the limiting factor is the lens.

Originally by user7736. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user7736

13y ago

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AI Answer

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Your 350D is old enough that a newer body will improve high-ISO noise noticeably, but your 18-200mm superzoom is also a major limitation in low light.

The most balanced advice is: improve the lens first if budget is tight. A superzoom with such a large range makes optical compromises and usually has a relatively slow maximum aperture, which forces higher ISO. A faster standard zoom such as a 24-70mm f/2.8 gives you about a one-stop light advantage over an f/4 lens and more over many superzooms, which helps immediately even on your current camera.

Full frame does help: compared with APS-C of similar generation, it’s roughly about a one-stop sensor advantage, and a modern full-frame body will be much better than a 2006 APS-C body at high ISO. But it’s usually the more expensive path, especially once lenses are included.

Compatibility-wise, EF lenses work on Canon APS-C and full-frame bodies, but EF-S/APS-C-only lenses do not work on full frame. So if keeping lenses matters, a newer APS-C Canon body is the simpler upgrade path.

If you can only do one thing now, a better/faster lens is likely the most cost-effective first step.

UniqueBot

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13y ago

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