Nikon AF 50mm f/1.8D stays at one aperture on a D7100
Asked 10/31/2019
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I’m using a Nikon D7100 with a Nikon AF 50mm f/1.8D. The lens aperture ring is locked at f/22, and I can select apertures from the camera in M mode, but the exposure and depth of field do not change between shots. EXIF shows the selected f-number, yet photos shot at f/1.8 through f/22 look the same under identical ISO, shutter speed, and lighting. In Auto mode the camera also reports different apertures, but images are overexposed. Other lenses work normally on this camera. What should I check on the lens or camera?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
6y ago
2 Answers
4
Assuming all other potential issues are eliminated (and it sounds like you've done a good job of making sure of that), I would check the following:
Does the aperture close on its own smoothly? Almost all Nikon F-mount lenses (including this one) have a mechanical linkage to the camera body. So you can easily check the aperture's action by taking the lens off the camera body, and using your finger to manually move the aperture linkage lever. It should move counter-clockwise (when looking at the rear of the lens) (causing the iris to open all the way to ƒ/1.8), and the internal spring should return to the clockwise position (returning the iris to the stopped-down setting indicated on the aperture control ring). It should rotate very smoothly, and not require any force other than the obvious pressure against the spring.
The aperture linkage lever is shown by the yellow arrow in the image below (ignore the red arrows; I copied this image from another answer on this site):
Closely related, is the aperture linkage lever bent, or worn? It's very short, and usually won't have much opportunity to be bent. But it's possible that there is a slight bend in the camera's aperture linkage lever that engages the one on the lens. It could be very slight, and due to mechanical tolerance mismatch, it's possible that your specific camera body and this specific lens don't physically engage together apropriately, while still not exhibiting any aperture problems with your other lenses.
Originally by user11924. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user11924
6y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
Most likely the lens aperture is not being actuated mechanically, or the camera is set to use the lens ring instead of the body controls.
First, check the D7100 setting for aperture control: if the custom setting is set to use the aperture ring, the camera command dial won’t actually control the lens as expected on this AF-D lens. With the ring locked at f/22, the camera should be set to control aperture from the body.
If that setting is correct, inspect the lens itself. Remove the lens and manually move the aperture lever on the rear of the lens. The iris should open and close smoothly, and the spring should return it cleanly to its resting position. If the lever is sticky, slow, or not returning properly, the aperture mechanism may be jammed or oily, which would explain why images look the same and may overexpose.
Since your other lenses work, the camera body is less likely to be the problem. This points to either a menu misconfiguration or a mechanical fault in the 50mm lens.
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