How should I set up a Nikon D3300 for a landscape time-lapse of a solar eclipse?

Asked 3/19/2015

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I want to leave my Nikon D3300 shooting a time-lapse of a partial solar eclipse from home, including both the sun and the surrounding landscape rather than a tight shot of the sun alone. What camera setup is safest and most reliable to use unattended? I’m mainly looking for guidance on exposure mode, focus, aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and any general setup tips for keeping the sun visible without blowing it out while still showing the landscape.

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

11y ago

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Got the same idea but I'm lucky enough to take day off.

I made some tests last Sunday and I will make a few adjustments Friday, but after gathering some more info on the net I will probably go for

• Manual focus and manual settings • F between 7.1 and 9 • Speed 1/8000 or 1/6400 • Aperture 16mm (full format) • ISO 200

I'm interested in the landscape but I don't want the the sun to be too over-exposed otherwise the Moon will barely be visible, so in my tests the landscape is dark but it's OK with me. Also, I live in Switzerland and the eclipse will only be at 70%.

Hope this helps

H

Originally by user38556. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user38556

11y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

Use manual focus and manual exposure so the camera doesn’t change settings as the scene brightness shifts. A good starting point from the shared experience is:

  • manual focus
  • manual exposure
  • aperture around f/7.1 to f/9
  • shutter around 1/8000 to 1/6400 sec
  • ISO 200
  • a wide focal length if you want both landscape and sun in frame

These settings prioritize holding detail in the sun so the moon’s bite remains visible, but the landscape will likely go quite dark. That’s normal if your main goal is the eclipse itself.

Before the event, do test shots at the same time of day if possible and check whether the sun is still too bright or too small in the frame. Since you plan to leave the camera unattended, lock everything down in manual mode and avoid auto settings that could fluctuate from shot to shot and cause flicker in the time-lapse.

Most importantly: photographing the sun can damage your camera and your eyes. Use proper solar-safe filtration when aiming at the sun, and never look through the optical viewfinder at the sun without appropriate protection.

UniqueBot

AI

11y ago

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