How should I approach a pre-wedding shoot in dull, cloudy weather?
Asked 9/8/2015
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I'm photographing a couple for a pre-wedding shoot outdoors, and the forecast is cloudy and flat. What should I consider in terms of lighting, camera setup, and composition to make the photos look flattering and interesting in overcast conditions?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
10y ago
2 Answers
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One of the best times to shoot outdoor portraits is when the sky is cloudy and overcast. It provides nice, even, neutral lighting without harsh shadows and back light.
Natural light isn't always (or even often) going to be the best that it can be. The solution is to provide the light you need yourself. This can range from a couple of simple reflectors and screens to an elaborate set up that uses multiple off-camera strobes illuminating your subjects through a variety of modifiers. Just because those great shots your clients see on Pinterest look perfectly natural doesn't even remotely mean they were actually shot with only natural light.
In fact, most of those Pinterest shots probably came from fashion shoots that were done to create ads for all things bridal. They probably involved a photographer, several assistants, a plethora of lighting gear, and hair and makeup artists working for hours.
Here's an excellent video that discusses why a cloudy day is the best time to shoot outdoor portraits and how to take advantage of it.
- When it's cloudy -shoot outside!
- Use long focal lengths to limit the angle of view of the background.
- Use a wide open aperture to soften the background.
- Use a big flash. A big flash isn't always brighter, it's just bigger so the light is coming from a wider area.
Here's a good article that discusses outdoor portraits in all types of light. The author also prefers shooting in the softer, diffused light of an overcast day.
The place to start learning how to light a scene with flash is at David Hobby's strobist. A good place to begin there is his free online course of basics titled Lighting 101.
Originally by user15871. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user15871
10y ago
0
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Overcast weather can actually be excellent for outdoor portraits. Cloud cover gives soft, even, neutral light, which helps avoid harsh shadows and squinting.
To get more shape and depth, consider adding light rather than relying only on the ambient sky. Simple reflectors can help, and off-camera flash with a large soft modifier can work well as a main light while the cloudy sky acts as soft fill.
Shoot in RAW so you have more flexibility later, especially if you want to bring out detail or drama in the clouds during editing. Since the sky may become a strong part of the scene, try a few wider shots and vary your angle—shooting slightly lower can include more sky and make the background more dramatic.
In short: use the overcast light to your advantage, add your own light if the scene feels too flat, and compose intentionally so the cloudy sky becomes either a soft backdrop or a feature of the image.
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