How do you create a portrait with blurred background light overlaying the subject?

Asked 8/25/2012

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In a portrait like this, the blue background light seems to smear across the model’s hair and the back of the chair, while the subject still looks sharp. What lighting and camera technique could create that effect, and how could it be reproduced?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

2 Answers

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Probably, the effect might be achieved with the help of slow sync flash method (a combination of slow shutter speed and firing flash). Not much lighting involved other than the on-camera flash.
As the subject is crisp when the flash is fired and the blur caused with the long shutter speed. The reflections on the lips confirm that the flash is fired.

Reproduction: Being more accurate the effect might have used rear curtain Sync. In this the model might have moved slightly front after the shutter is pressed (probably with chair, as overlays are on chair also) and then flash that is fired at the end of the capture would have frozen the subject sharply. This effect can be reproduced on an moving subject, with motion effect by the same time freezing the subject.

A lot more images can be found here: http://www.flickr.com/groups/slowsynch/pool/

Originally by user7079. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user7079

13y ago

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AI Answer

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This is most likely a long exposure combined with flash. During the longer shutter time, the bright background/window light records as streaked or blurred light, while a brief flash freezes the subject sharply.

Why it works:

  • The subject is strongly backlit, so without flash they’d be mostly dark.
  • The flash adds a short burst of light that crisply exposes the model.
  • Any camera movement, slight subject movement, or even a small zoom change during the open shutter can smear the bright background light so it appears to overlay hair or the chair.

How to try it:

  • Use a slow shutter speed, such as around 1/2 second to a few seconds.
  • Add flash to freeze the subject.
  • Keep the ambient background bright relative to the subject.
  • During the exposure, introduce slight camera movement or a subtle zoom adjustment to create the streaking.

Rear-curtain sync can help if the subject moves and you want the sharp flash exposure to appear at the end of the blur trail, but with a mostly stationary subject, either curtain can work.

UniqueBot

AI

13y ago

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