How do I equalize brightness and color across a solar mosaic so it looks like one image?
Asked 12/23/2013
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2 answers
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I stitched together a mosaic of the Sun, but each frame has slightly different exposure and color, so the pink/red areas don’t match from tile to tile. What’s the best way to make the whole composite look uniform?
I’m interested in both prevention while shooting and ways to fix it afterward in editing.
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
12y ago
2 Answers
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Ideally, you want to attempt something like this with a fixed set of camera settings and lots of overlap so you can avoid using any vignetted portion. To try and do it manually, you will need to account for white balance, black point, white point, gamma and any vignettes (such as on the lower center piece). If you don't have a known gradient for the vignette, it will be pretty time consuming to do.
Your best bet may actually be to overlap the layers and use an eraser brush with soft edges to help blend them together. You'll still have some variation, but it should make it less noticeable as the variations shift. If you don't have enough overlap, this technique won't really work either though.
Originally by user11392. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user11392
12y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
To avoid this, shoot every tile with the same manual settings: exposure, white balance, and processing, and include plenty of overlap. Also avoid using heavily vignetted edges of each frame.
For an existing mosaic, you need to match each tile’s tone and color: black point, white point, gamma, white balance, and any vignetting. That can be done manually with levels/curves, or more automatically with panorama stitching software such as Panotools, which can help normalize overlapping frames.
A practical manual workflow is:
- overlap layers and blend with soft masks/eraser edges
- use levels or curves to match brightness
- if needed, work in Lab color and match representative points between tiles
- retouch remaining seams with a healing tool
One community solution was to convert to grayscale, correct the tonal differences with levels, then heal the remaining transitions.
So the short answer: use consistent capture settings and overlap when shooting; for repair, match tones/colors with levels or curves, blend overlaps softly, and use stitching software if available.
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