How can macro photos get such rich detail, contrast, and deep depth of field?
Asked 6/22/2016
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2 answers
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I’m looking at close-up frog photos with very polished lighting and lots of visible detail. What techniques likely create the smooth glossy highlights, strong contrast, vivid color, detailed textures, and unusually deep apparent depth of field? I’m especially interested in what was probably done in lighting, camera setup, and post-processing.
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
10y ago
2 Answers
6
Hmm. Looks like a large light source (probably artificial, possibly a flash in a portable softbox) (soft shadows, black background), decent lens at a "good" aperture (guessing at f11-f16, but I don't know how large the animals are, so I can't be sure, and I didn't peek at the exif for the photos, if there is any), fairly good focus (though the top frog's face is a bit soft), some significant sharpening in post (if you zoom in, you can see sharpening artifacts around the frogs), and probably significant saturation and contrast adjustments in post, as well.
Originally by user53135. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user53135
10y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
These images were likely made with a combination of controlled soft lighting, careful shooting, and substantial post-processing.
Most likely factors:
- Large soft light source: A diffused flash or softbox can create the smooth, even “liquid-like” shine while keeping shadows soft. The black background suggests tightly controlled lighting.
- Macro setup on a tripod: Close-up subjects need a stable setup and precise manual focus.
- Focus stacking: The unusually large apparent depth of field is probably from multiple shots taken at different focus distances, then blended in software so more of the frog and wood appear sharp.
- Moderate aperture: Something in a “good sharpness” range rather than relying on an extremely tiny aperture alone.
- Post-processing: Visible sharpening, plus boosted contrast and saturation/color work, likely help produce the crisp texture and rich look.
So the effect is not just one trick—it’s mostly soft directional light + focus stacking + sharpening/contrast/color adjustments in post.
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