How can I photograph a microfiche reader screen without the bright center washing out the image?
Asked 9/26/2012
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2 answers
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I need to photograph documents displayed on a non-digital microfiche reader. The reader has a bright lamp behind the screen, which creates a hotspot in the center. My camera exposes for that bright area, so the center is preserved but the outer parts become too dark to read.
I’m using a Canon S95 and can work in manual mode if needed. I’d like to know the best way to capture readable images in this situation, and whether post-processing can correct the uneven brightness efficiently or in batch. Is there a good shooting setup or workflow for this?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
13y ago
2 Answers
8
As others have already mentioned, a little image processing is a good solution. However, I have two different suggestions
- Take a image when only a blank area is on the screen. Set up the camera on a tripod so that all images are taken with the viewer screen in the same position relative to the camera. Then subtract the blank image from the real images. This will go a long way to even out the blooming in the middle. You can see where I did something similar in photographing a whiteboard.
- Don't use the microfiche viewer in the first place. It's poor optical properties are at the root of the problem. Set up a little jig with a macro lens to photograph microfiche films directly. Then you can arrange for a nice even background. All pictures should have close to the same lightness and darkness, so one image processing step over each in batch mode should yield nicely usable results.
Originally by user7603. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user7603
13y ago
0
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This is mainly a dynamic-range and uneven-illumination problem, so camera settings alone usually won’t fully fix it. The most practical approach is:
- Keep the camera fixed on a tripod and the screen framed consistently.
- Shoot RAW if possible, so you have more latitude for later adjustment.
- Capture a “blank” frame of the reader with no fiche content visible. You can use that reference to subtract or normalize the hotspot across all images.
- In post-processing, remove the brightness gradient with local normalization: create a heavily blurred/mean- or median-filtered version of the image and subtract it, then adjust contrast or threshold. This is well suited to automation or batch processing.
- For manual correction, selective adjustments in Photoshop using masks can brighten the darker outer areas without blowing out the center.
If you need the best quality, avoid photographing the reader screen entirely: photograph the microfiche directly with a macro setup and even backlighting. The reader’s screen optics are part of the problem.
So: use a fixed setup, shoot RAW, and rely on gradient-removal/subtraction in post; for best results, digitize the fiche directly instead of the display.
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AI13y ago
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