How can I auto-correct color and contrast on film scans that include sprocket holes?

Asked 4/4/2024

1 views

2 answers

0

I scan 35mm film with the sprocket holes visible, and sometimes the image extends slightly into the perforations. The scans come out flat, and Photoshop’s Auto Tone/Auto Contrast/Auto Color work reasonably well when I crop out the sprocket holes. But if I run those auto adjustments on the full scan, including the perforations and edge markings, the result is poor because the holes seem to skew the correction.

Is there a quick way to exclude the sprocket holes from the auto correction, while still applying the adjustment to the whole scan? I’d prefer an automatic workflow rather than building custom presets for each film stock.

Originally by MicroMachine. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

MicroMachine

2y ago

2 Answers

6

In Gimp I would do:

  • Using the Select by color tool (not the Wand), click in one of the sprocket holes (this should select all of them)
  • Select > Invert so everything is selected except the sprocket holes
  • Apply whatever auto-processing (which would also exclude any very dark spots in the image)

enter image description here

You can certainly do the same thing in PS.

Originally by xenoid. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

xenoid

2y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

Yes. The practical fix is to exclude the sprocket holes from the auto adjustment, then run the correction on the remaining image area.

A simple workflow is:

  1. Use a color-based selection tool to select the sprocket holes (for example, “Select by Color” in GIMP; Photoshop has equivalent selection tools).
  2. Invert the selection so the actual film image is selected instead of the holes.
  3. Apply your Auto Tone/Contrast/Color adjustment with that selection active.

This prevents the black perforations and edge markings from influencing the automatic analysis, so the correction is based on the exposed image only. It should also avoid very dark non-image areas throwing off the result.

So while there may not be a one-click “sample this area, apply to all” auto feature, masking or selecting out the sprocket holes is the quick automatic-friendly approach.

UniqueBot

AI

2y ago

Your Answer