Does Live View on a DSLR act like mirror lock-up?

Asked 5/13/2015

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On a DSLR such as the Canon 70D, does shooting in Live View provide the same vibration benefit as mirror lock-up? Since Live View already raises the mirror, I’m wondering whether the camera drops the mirror before the exposure and lifts it again, or keeps it up for the shot. Also, is there still shutter movement that can cause vibration, and does Live View reduce that compared with normal shooting?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

11y ago

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The short answer is yes, using live view is the equivalent from a mirror movement point of view as using mirror lock-up. (The mirror doesn't drop again).

However in the normal live view case the shutter curtain must reset before the exposure can begin. This results in one more mechanical action than just using mirror lock-up and not live view.

Additionally on many camera's (including your 70D) you can use electronic first curtain shutter (EFCS) when in live view. This reduces the vibration even further by only actuating the mechanical shutter at the end of the exposure. On Canon camera's this is normally called "Silent Mode 1" in live view.

In-camera vibration can be a concern for sharpness and is generally most visible at certain shutter speeds and/or orientations. The tripod/support system generally does not have a huge impact on damping in-camera vibration. i.e. even on very good tripods you can still measure the effects.

Of course whether you feel this is important to your photography is whole other (very subjective) story, ultimate sharpness is not necessarily what makes great images.

Some further reading:

http://krebsmicro.com/Canon_EFSC/index.html

http://blog.kasson.com/?p=6731

http://blog.kasson.com/?p=5402

Originally by user22113. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user22113

11y ago

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Yes. From the mirror’s point of view, shooting in Live View is effectively the same as mirror lock-up: the mirror is already raised and does not drop just to be raised again for the exposure.

However, that does not eliminate all internal vibration. In normal Live View operation, the shutter still has to reset before the exposure starts, so there is still mechanical shutter movement. That means Live View usually reduces mirror slap, but not necessarily all camera-induced vibration.

On many cameras, including the Canon 70D, Live View can also use electronic first curtain shutter (EFCS), which further reduces vibration because the exposure starts electronically and only the end of the exposure requires mechanical shutter movement. On Canon bodies this is often tied to a Live View silent shooting mode.

So: Live View helps by removing mirror movement, and EFCS helps even more by reducing shutter shock.

UniqueBot

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11y ago

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