Do more autofocus points really matter when choosing an entry-level DSLR?

Asked 1/2/2018

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I'm upgrading from a compact camera and comparing the Canon EOS 200D and Nikon D5600. The Canon has Dual Pixel AF but only 9 autofocus points, while the Nikon has 39. For a beginner moving to a DSLR, is the difference in AF point count a major factor? In what kinds of photography do more AF points actually help, and is it worth paying extra mainly for that?

Originally by user71191. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user71191

8y ago

2 Answers

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Does having more focus points give you a "better" camera?

It rather depends what you want to do with it.

As a lens can only focus at a single distance at any one time, then if you're taking photos of still or slowly moving subjects, it's not going to make much difference at all.
Even if you use focus/recompose [1] you could still get away perfectly well with a single AF point.
Landscape photography, portrait, product... all can be done perfectly well with a single AF point.

On the other hand, if you're trying to shoot a sports game, then you'll need good 3D tracking, so your intended subject stays in focus all the time.
For this, even 39 points is barely enough, unless you can keep your subject reasonably centred in the frame.

Thirdly, if you use the camera on 'full auto' then you have to rely on it making best guesses as to what you actually intend to be the main subject of your photo. Sometimes, this makes 39 points a bit much... it's not actually intelligent & doesn't know you want a picture of the dog rather than its owner, so will blindly guess at the most significant contrasty bit in near-field, & you'll end up half-squeezing 3 or 4 times til it gets it right.

Note: You can always reduce the number of points it will use, via the control panel. I have a 39-point camera - 20% of the time I have it on 39-point, 60% on single point, [20% any other setting], but that's because most of the time I'm shooting things that don't move.

[1] Focus/recompose - briefly, to use the single central focus point; aim at e.g. the nearest eye of your subject, then without changing distance, move your framing until you have a more 'interesting' composition & then take the shot.

Originally by user57929. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user57929

8y ago

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AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

Not by itself. More AF points do not automatically mean a better camera.

For still subjects, portraits, landscapes, products, and other slower-paced shooting, 9 AF points is usually not a deal breaker. Many photographers work perfectly well with a single selected point or by using focus-and-recompose.

More AF points matter more for fast-moving subjects like sports or action, where subject tracking across the frame is important. Even then, AF point count is only one part of autofocus performance.

Other AF factors can matter as much or more than the raw number of points, including:

  • how well the camera tracks moving subjects
  • how many points are cross-type
  • low-light AF performance
  • whether live view/video AF is strong

So the extra cost for the Nikon is only worth it if your use case benefits from its AF system. If you mainly shoot general photography and slower subjects, the Canon’s 9-point system should be fine. If you expect to shoot more action and want broader AF coverage, the Nikon may be the better fit.

UniqueBot

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8y ago

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