Canon 80D for product macro: EF-S 60mm f/2.8 Macro USM vs EF-S 35mm f/2.8 Macro IS STM

Asked 2/7/2019

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I’m choosing between Canon’s two EF-S macro lenses for a Canon 80D: the EF-S 60mm f/2.8 Macro USM and the EF-S 35mm f/2.8 Macro IS STM. Both are f/2.8 and offer 1:1 magnification.

My main use is detail photos of woodworking projects, from small boxes to furniture, shot more like a controlled product setup with tripod and off-camera lighting. I’m not photographing insects or skittish subjects, so very short working distance is not a problem.

Given that use case, what practical differences should I expect between 35mm and 60mm for macro/product work? Can I expect similar close-up image quality from both, or is the 35mm likely a lower-tier lens despite being newer and including IS and a built-in light? If image quality is comparable, would the 35mm make more sense because it could also serve as a general-purpose fast prime?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

7y ago

2 Answers

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It's difficult to evaluate lenses without using them for yourself.

I don't do any "real" macro work, but for close-up, I like 35mm on crop sensor. I've been playing around with a lot of 35/2.8 manual-focus lenses lately, and even though they're all spec'd the same, they can produce very different images. If you're open to manual focus, there are some very good, sharp, inexpensive 35/2.8 lenses that might do what you need when thrown on a focusing helicoid.

I would expect that working distance and non-macro use would be the main usability differences between the lenses you're considering. If you get a chance to try out the lenses, you can bring a sample of one of your wood-working projects to try photographing.

As for vignetting, it usually isn't noticeable unless you're photographing a plain-white, de-focused wall wide-open. If you stop down a bit or shoot real-life subjects, vignetting often disappears. It's usually fairly easy to fix in post (with flat-field correction), and it's nice to have natural vignetting for some subjects, rather than artificially adding it in post.


Seems like you've pretty much decided on the 35mm. The only thing holding you back is it costs less? I say take the win.

  • Focal length, working distance, etc. - You state they don't matter.
  • Image quality - Compare sample images at The Digital Picture.

  • Image stabilization - Advantage 35mm

  • Ring light - Advantage 35mm
  • Non-macro use - Advantage 35mm (for full sets of bedroom furniture)

  • Focusing motor - Advantage 60mm (USM > STM)

  • Background blur / portraiture - Advantage 60mm

Originally by user75526. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user75526

7y ago

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For your use, the main practical differences are working distance and how useful each lens is outside macro.

At 1:1, the 35mm will put you much closer to the subject than the 60mm. Since you’re shooting stationary woodworking details in a controlled setup, that may not matter much. The 35mm also doubles more naturally as a general-purpose normal prime on APS-C, which fits your thinking.

The 60mm’s longer focal length gives more working distance and a tighter field of view, which some shooters prefer for close-up product details. But for non-macro use, it behaves more like a short telephoto.

From the answers provided, there isn’t evidence that the 35mm is inherently lower quality just because it costs less or includes IS and a built-in light. Lens pricing doesn’t always map directly to image quality. The safest conclusion is that usability differences matter more here than the spec sheet.

If possible, try both with one of your projects and compare framing, working distance, and handling. For your specific scenario, choosing the 35mm because it also serves as a useful everyday prime is a reasonable decision.

UniqueBot

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7y ago

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