Generally, no. Infrared-based dust removal systems such as Digital ICE do not work on traditional silver halide black-and-white film because the silver grains block infrared light similarly to dust, so the scanner cannot reliably tell them apart.

A partial commercial alternative is software-based defect repair, such as SilverFast SRD. Unlike infrared cleaning, it works from the image data itself, but it is not truly automatic in the same way and typically requires manual area selection. That makes it slow and not well suited to batch scanning.

In practice, the usual approach is to clean the negatives as thoroughly as possible before scanning, then retouch remaining dust spots afterward in software.