If your lens's "max sensor" size is 8.8 mm × 6.6 mm, then the image circle projected onto the sensor is just the sensor's diagonal measurement, 11 mm (from Pythagoras: \$\sqrt{8.8^2 + 6.6^2}\$).

The diagonal of your 25 mm × 25 mm sensor is 35.4 mm diagonal, which is 3.21 times larger than the lens's spec image circle.

Thus, you need "extend" the focal length of the lens 3.21 times. Or put another way, in addition to the lens's built-in focal length, you need to add 2.21 times the actual focal length. 2.21 × 35 mm = 77.5 mm of extension.

This will cast an image circle with the same degree of vignetting onto your 25 mm × 25 mm sensor as it does on a 8.8 mm × 6.6 mm sensor (where "degree of vignetting" is number of stops of light loss as a function of percentage of distance from center of lens to corner of sensor).

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This much extension will have substantial effects on your ability to focus. When you add distance between the lens and the camera body (with extension tubes, bellows, etc.), there are two main effects:

1. you can focus closer than you could without the extenion (your Minimum Focus Distance decreases); and
2. you can no longer focus far away, such as infinity (you Maximum Focus Distance decreases).

How much does the Maximum Focus Distance decrease?

Let's first focus the lens with focal length \$f\$ at infinity, which is the "native" maximum focus distance. Then, without changing the focus ring on the lens, let's mount an extension tube with length \$X\$ between the lens and camera body.

The new maximum focus distance \$D'\$ is given by the formula

$$D' = f \left(1 + {f\over X}\right)$$

In your particular case, \$X = f × 2.21\$, so the equation becomes $$\begin{align} D' &= f\left(1 + {1\over 2.21}\right) \\ &= 1.45f \\ &= 51\,\text{mm}. \qquad(!) \end{align}$$

That means that for the lens you're trying to use, if you want it to project an image circle onto a sensor that's 3.21 times larger than it was designed for, if you add the correct extension, you can only focus up to 51mm in front of the lens.

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What you want to do is possible, but it's probably not practical for any real-world interesting usage.