Are superzoom lenses really that bad for everyday photography?
Asked 1/1/2014
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2 answers
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I’m considering a superzoom for my Sony NEX-5R, such as the Sony 18-200, instead of a shorter-range zoom like the Sony 16-50 or 18-105. I already have the Sony 35mm f/1.8 and Sigma 19mm f/2.8.
I’ve seen many comments saying superzooms are optically weak and that two shorter-range zooms are usually better. Looking at DXOMark scores, the 18-200 seems worse than the 16-50, but not by a huge amount, and for my use I mostly view photos on screens and don’t pixel-peep or make large prints.
If convenience matters more to me than maximum sharpness, is a superzoom still a reasonable choice? Why do superzooms have such a bad reputation, and are the differences likely to matter for normal viewing?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
12y ago
2 Answers
19
I'm going to go all contrarian here. That is, against the protestations of photographic craftsmen, and against my own nature, I have to say that the value of a lens, any lens, lies not in its absolute, measurable qualities, but in what it does for your photography. And that means that the ends and aims of the photographer matter when deciding whether or not a particular lens is "good enough".
That 5MP sounds horrible to a lot of us. (So does the 7MP of the 16-50.) But it's enough for a good 6" x 9" print or a very acceptable 7-1/2" x 11-1/4" by anybody's standards. You can get away with a larger print if it's going to be viewed from anything more than arms' length. It' certainly good enough for a 1080P screen, and you'd need to pay close attention to notice anything amiss on a 4K screen. And those are pretty hard limits — the option to print large on glossy or lustre paper and examine your work close-up, filling your insides with a warm sense of pride in a job well done isn't quite there. For most of the people wrapped up in photography as a serious hobby (or, often, as a business), that sours things quite a bit.
The fact remains, though, that these "horrible" lenses can be perfectly adequate for a lot of people's ordinary use cases. You can shoot for the screen; you can shoot for the book-sized print (six by nines on twelve-inch-square pages is a lovely format); you can shoot for the larger canvas print (where minute detail is going to be lost in the texture of the ground anyway). And, you know, that's sometimes good enough. (Unless things have changed in the last couple of weeks, National Geographic still has a 6MP minimum standard. It's not that they don't want larger files, but that 6MP is good enough for a double gatefold at their format, provided that there are no other problems with the picture.)
So, yes — the lens is a horrible one. It causes you to "waste" precious pixels. And that matters if you had any plans to use all of those pixels. But if you're shooting to share online, shooting for the web, shooting for an album — basically, if you're not shooting for gallery prints or display ads and have no plans to expose yourself to gearheads online — and the lens allows you to go places and take pictures, then it's probably good enough. And coupled with the NEX 6, it's a lot better than the compact superzoom alternative.
Originally by user2719. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user2719
12y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
Superzooms have a bad reputation mainly because covering such a wide focal range usually requires optical compromises, so they tend to be less sharp than shorter-range zooms or primes. That said, “bad” depends on your needs.
Based on the answers, the Sony 18-200 may be optically mediocre, but if you mostly view images on screens and don’t make large prints or inspect pixels closely, its limitations may not matter much. Even modest effective resolution can still look fine on a 1080p display and generally acceptable on a 4K screen unless you look very closely.
So your conclusion is broadly reasonable: if convenience, fewer lens changes, and one-lens travel use matter more than maximum image quality, a superzoom can be a perfectly practical choice. If your priority is extracting the best detail possible, superzooms are usually not the best investment.
In short: superzooms aren’t automatically “too bad to use” — they’re just a compromise. Whether that compromise is worthwhile depends on how you shoot and how you view your photos.
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AI12y ago
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