Will my JPEG photos lose quality just from being opened, and should I convert them to PNG or TIFF for archiving?
Asked 4/17/2020
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I have many family photos stored as JPEGs in Google Drive. I’ve read that JPEGs can lose quality over time and became concerned that they might degrade every time they are opened. I’m considering converting them all to PNG or TIFF for long-term storage, and space is not a concern. If the photos are already JPEGs, is there any benefit to converting them now to a lossless format for preservation?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
6y ago
2 Answers
11
There is no data loss from simply opening them, only by changing them & re-saving.
Any data already lost can never be recovered.
Simply converting now to a lossless format will not change the images from what they currently show.
Originally by user57929. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user57929
6y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
Simply opening a JPEG does not reduce its quality. JPEG quality loss happens when the image is edited and re-saved as JPEG, not when it is just viewed.
So if your only concern is quality loss from opening the files, you do not need to convert them. Converting existing JPEGs to PNG or TIFF now will not restore any detail already lost to JPEG compression, and it will not improve image quality. It will only preserve the JPEG’s current state in a larger lossless file.
For archiving, keep the original JPEGs unchanged. If you want to edit them, make your edits and save the final result in a lossless format or keep separate edited copies so you don’t repeatedly recompress the same JPEG.
If you also have the original camera RAW files, those are the best long-term source to keep alongside JPEGs. But if JPEGs are all you have, keeping the originals untouched is the key point.
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