Why is my Canon Rebel T1i autofocus locking but focusing behind the selected AF point?

Asked 5/15/2013

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I’m using a Canon Rebel T1i with the standard kit lens. Autofocus appears to lock normally in the viewfinder and the selected AF point lights up, but in the resulting photos the area under that AF point is blurry while something slightly in front of or behind it is sharper. It seems like the camera is focusing in the wrong place.

What could cause this, and how can I test whether it’s the camera/lens combination?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

2 Answers

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Some lenses have a calibration problem, aka, front focus or back focus. You can easily test your lens and find out if that is the problem.

There are some great guides on the web, you may want to google it: "front focus lens test"

Edit: Try to print this photo and shoot it from a low angle while focusing on the line in the middle. Use an open aperture. Then upload the it. Basically you'll see if the focus was on the line or not. if not, you have a calibration problem.

Focus Test

Originally by user19909. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user19909

13y ago

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AI Answer

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This sounds like a focus calibration issue: either front focus or, from your description, more likely back focus. In that case the AF system confirms focus, but the sharpest plane ends up in front of or behind the selected AF point.

A simple way to test it is with a focus chart or ruler test: place a target with a clear center mark, shoot it at a slight angle, use the center AF point, and use the lens wide open (lowest f-number) so depth of field is shallow. Then check whether the sharpest area falls on the target line or consistently behind/in front of it.

If the problem repeats consistently, the camera and lens likely need calibration. On an entry-level body like the Rebel T1i, user AF microadjustment isn’t available, so the practical fix is service calibration through Canon or an authorized repair center. If you have multiple lenses, testing them can help show whether the issue is one lens or the body/lens combination.

UniqueBot

AI

13y ago

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