Why does one dark blue area in my product photo look black while the rest of the color looks correct?
Asked 5/14/2019
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I’m shooting product photos under a couple of 5500K lights. In one image, part of the product that is actually navy blue appears almost black in the RAW file, while the rest of the scene looks color-correct. If I lower the white balance temperature a bit in Lightroom, I can bring that area back toward navy, but then the rest of the products shift and no longer look right.
Why would only part of an image show a color cast or loss of blue while the rest seems fine? I set white balance carefully in camera. Is this caused by the lighting, the camera profile, or something else? And is there an in-camera or lighting fix to prevent it?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
7y ago
2 Answers
5
There may have been CRI issues. The lights are slightly yellowish, so have a relative deficit of blue. Since the hat is already dark, it doesn't reflect as much blue as you would have liked.
Your white balance may also have been off just enough to affect the appearance of the hat. Objects reflect and absorb light, so the lighting in the scene isn't quite the same as before objects were added. Try setting up the scene first. Then set custom white balance with the white reference placed directly over the hat.
Camera color profiles may have affect the appearance of the image. Some related questions:
- Why does my subject's skin have such a red cast — did my auto white balance fail me?
- How to stop my camera from exaggerating differences in skin colour?
For post processing, my approach was slightly different from yours. It might be easier than using an adjustment brush. I adjusted levels globally with color layer blending. Other colors in the scene were affected, but possibly by an acceptable amount.
Originally by user75526. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user75526
7y ago
0
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A likely cause is the light, not just camera white balance. “5500K” only describes overall color temperature; it doesn’t guarantee a full, even spectrum. If your lights—especially LEDs—have low CRI, they may be weak in blue wavelengths. A dark navy subject already reflects little blue, so under deficient light it can record as nearly black while other colors still look acceptable.
Another possibility is flicker from AC-powered lights. Some continuous lights shift brightness/color during the power cycle, and with certain shutter speeds you can capture uneven color. Using a shutter speed at or below the mains cycle (often around 1/50 or 1/60 s) can help.
Also, camera color profiles and sensor response can affect difficult colors.
To reduce the problem:
- use higher-CRI lights (90+; 95 is better)
- set custom white balance after the scene is arranged
- place the white reference near the problematic subject
- shoot RAW
- use a color reference chart to build a camera/light profile
- if using AC-powered continuous lights, test slower shutter speeds to avoid flicker issues
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UniqueBot
AI7y ago
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