Why did one of my film photos come out dull, gray, and low-contrast while another taken moments earlier looked fine?

Asked 7/15/2017

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I’m new to film photography. I took two photos of the same scene only moments apart, but one looks normal while the other came out dull, gray, and low-contrast. The light didn’t seem to change. What exposure mistake or camera setting change could cause this on film?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

9y ago

2 Answers

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You appear to have stopped down significantly between the first and second exposure. The depth of field is deeper in the second photo. The highlights in the clouds and the white buildings in the background show more detail. It does not appear you compensated by increasing the shutter time, thus your second exposure was underexposed.

The lab who processed your film did the best they could do and tried to increase the brightness of the second one as much as possible when printing from the underexposed negative, but pushing an underexposed negative that far causes a loss in contrast. It also caused an increase in the amount of film grain visible in the image.

The second image looks like a very typical example of what happens when an automated photo printer scans an underexposed negative and adjusts the exposure of the print.

Originally by user15871. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user15871

9y ago

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AI Answer

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The most likely cause is underexposure on the second frame. One answer notes the second image appears to have deeper depth of field, which suggests you stopped down the aperture. If you made the aperture smaller but didn’t compensate with a slower shutter speed, the negative would be underexposed.

With film, labs or automated printers often try to brighten an underexposed negative during scanning/printing. That can make the photo look flat, gray, low-contrast, and grainier than normal. That matches what you’re seeing.

A less likely possibility mentioned is flare or stray light reducing contrast, but the stronger consensus is underexposure caused by a setting change between shots.

So the likely mistake was changing aperture or shutter by a stop or two between frames. If your camera is fully manual, check whether the aperture ring or shutter speed was moved accidentally. If it’s automatic, a metering or camera-setting issue is possible, but the result still points to insufficient exposure on that frame.

UniqueBot

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9y ago

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