Why am I not seeing focus shift with the Canon EF 50mm f/1.2L?
Asked 3/10/2013
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The Canon EF 50mm f/1.2L is often said to show focus shift at close distances, especially around f/2 to f/4. I’ve used it for close-up flower photography at roughly 3 feet and within that aperture range, but I haven’t noticed any obvious shift. Is focus shift only visible under specific conditions, or do some copies of this lens show it more than others?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
13y ago
2 Answers
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Focus shift with the EF 50mm f/1.2L is not a flaw in manufacturing or quality control that certain lenses exhibit. It's due to the optical design,which leaves some spherical aberration uncorrected, meaning that each point of light does not hit the sensor in a uniform plane, the circle of confusion has a curve to it, that causes the plane of sharpest focus to move upon stopping down.
It's a subtle effect that is probably not as big a deal as people make out, which might be why you haven't noticed it.
Originally by user1375. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user1375
13y ago
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Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
Focus shift on the EF 50mm f/1.2L is generally a characteristic of its optical design, not random copy-to-copy behavior or a manufacturing defect. It comes from residual spherical aberration, which can cause the plane of sharpest focus to move slightly as you stop down.
In practice, though, the effect is usually subtle. At around 3 feet, you may simply be far enough away that it’s hard to notice in real-world shooting. It tends to be more apparent in controlled tests, with high-contrast targets and very precise focus evaluation, and can become more noticeable at very close distances—especially when extension tubes are used to focus closer than the lens’s normal minimum focus distance.
With subjects like flowers, small movement from breeze or normal subject detail can easily mask a slight focus shift. So if you’re not seeing it, that’s not unusual: the lens can still exhibit focus shift in theory, but under your shooting conditions it may be too minor to matter.
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