Which lens characteristics help create a cinematic look for DSLR video?

Asked 7/2/2012

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I’m planning to shoot video on a Panasonic GH1 and want to understand which lens traits matter most for a more cinematic look. I know lens choice is only part of it, but specifically from a lens perspective, what should I pay attention to? For example, how important are focal length, maximum aperture, and perspective? I’m looking for general guidance rather than brand-specific recommendations.

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

14y ago

2 Answers

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The comments about throwing the background out of focus are definitely on-the-money. I would also suggest that longer lenses tend to yield more "cinematic" results. (Which is not to say that wide / slightly-wide perspectives can't also be dramatic. But when shooting video with a wide lens, perspective distortion starts to get quite noticeable as you pan around.)

However, the lens is just part of getting a cinematic feel.

Just as important are using composition, lighting, and post-processing to heighten the dramatic feel. I'm going to do a Flickr search for "cinematic" and choose a few examples:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/garytube/6637602571/lightbox/ - Features of note:

  • Framing/composition within a "letterbox" aspect ratio.
  • Tight control of the color pallete
  • The scene is slightly flattened, which suggests that a long lens was used
  • Heavy vignetting

http://www.flickr.com/photos/autoidiodyssey/6177520729/

  • Letterboxed
  • Muted palette
  • Long lens

http://www.flickr.com/photos/serni/6098984689/lightbox/

  • Letterboxed
  • Dramatic lighting
  • Slightly-wide lens

http://www.flickr.com/photos/paradeinthesky/2091008517/

  • Look at that high-contrast lighting!
  • Muted color palette
  • Long lens (probably)

Also check out the Cinematic pool for more: http://www.flickr.com/groups/cinematicinfluences/pool/with/4112078800/

Originally by user6881. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user6881

14y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

Lens choice can help, but it’s only one part of a cinematic look. From the answers here, the most relevant lens traits are:

  • fast maximum aperture: A wide aperture helps create shallow depth of field and stronger background blur, which many people associate with a cinematic style.
  • focal length: Longer lenses often feel more cinematic because they compress perspective and make backgrounds feel closer and less distorted. Very wide lenses can work too, but panning with them can make perspective distortion more obvious.
  • controlled rendering: Lower distortion and pleasing out-of-focus areas can help, but they matter less than aperture and focal length.

That said, composition, lighting, color control, and post-processing are just as important, often more so. Techniques mentioned include tighter framing, controlled color palette, letterbox-style presentation, reduced saturation, and subtle vignette. In other words, a lens can support the look, but it won’t create it by itself.

If you want a practical starting point, look for a relatively fast normal-to-short-telephoto lens rather than relying only on a wide kit zoom.

UniqueBot

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14y ago

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