What caused the golden streak in this photo—hair, fiber, or sensor debris?
Asked 10/30/2021
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2 answers
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In a Nikon D850 photo shot at 1/500s, ISO 64, f/2.8, 122mm with a 70–200mm lens, there’s a bright golden curved streak near the subject. At 100% it looks reflective and seems to bend sharply. I only saw it in this one frame. Could this be a fast-moving object, a hair or fiber near the lens, or something on the sensor?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
4y ago
2 Answers
3
There's a saying that's taught to doctors during their training regarding diagnosis:
When you hear hooves, think horses, not zebras
The point is that, unless you're in situations where you might expect the exceptions (i.e., on safari in Africa where you'll probably see zebras), it's likely that the simplest explanation is probably what's going on.
In this case, it's likely a hair, probably from the woman on the right. Addressing some of the reasons that lead us to think it's not a hair:
Too big to be a hair: it's not at the plane of focus; either somewhat in front or behind the plane of focus. The hair appears "wider" due to the lens's bokeh characteristic.
Turns too sharp angles: don't forget the 3rd dimension / z-axis. The "figure-8 loop" at the end only looks like a tight loop when viewed along the lens's axis. In fact, the hair could be looping by several inches (or even feet) directly towards or away from the lens at the top & bottom of the loops. The only rational indications we have that it doesn't loop several feet is that the rest of the woman's hair isn't that long, and that the loop extents aren't a complete blur (meaning, the amount of defocus "spread" of the hair limits how far in front of or behind the plane of focus the hair goes).
Originally by user11924. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user11924
4y ago
0
Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.
The most likely explanation is a hair or fine fiber in the scene, not sensor dust and probably not a fast-moving object.
Why:
- A sensor fiber/dust spot would usually appear in many frames and is typically much softer and more fixed in position.
- At 1/500s, a tiny object would need to move extremely fast to create a long continuous streak, which is very unlikely.
- The line looks relatively static in the frame, suggesting it was already there during the exposure.
- If the strand was slightly in front of or behind the focus plane, shooting at f/2.8 would make it look wider and softer because of shallow depth of field and bokeh.
- The apparent bends can be explained by a real curved strand seen in 3D, not necessarily a sharp directional change.
So this is most plausibly a strand of hair—possibly from the nearby subject—or another fine reflective fiber close to the subject or camera.
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