What camera settings should I use for low-light photos inside a wedding limo?

Asked 6/22/2013

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I'm helping photograph a wedding and need to take pictures inside a limo. My camera is a Canon Rebel XS with the standard kit lens, and I mainly shoot outdoors in natural light. I don't have much experience with low-light indoor photography and won't be using extra lighting gear. What settings should I start with to get usable shots in the limo?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

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The biggest issue with low-light photography is (fairly obviously) the lack of light reaching the sensor causing underexposure (Sometimes combined with the shutter speed being set too low to try and compensate, and the photos suffering from motion-blur).

In terms of camera settings you're going to want to shoot with the aperture as wide as it'll go, although the kit lens isn't particularly fast, so I imagine that this won't be enough. Make sure the shutter speed isn't too fast, but make sure you don't suffer from motion-blur or show camera-shake. I'm not sure how well the latest xxxD/Rebel series cameras deal with medium-high ISO, but I'd increase the ISO a little, but you risk lots of noise if you increase it too much. They're the three things you can control on the camera.

To maximise the amount of light on the subject, I'd personally prefer to work as much with natural light before introducing artificial lights and flashes, using things such as reflectors. If there's really not enough natural light that can be directed at the subject, then you're going to have to use artificial sources, but try and avoid harsh shadows by softening the light by bouncing off the ceiling or off or through an umbrella.

Originally by user101. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user101

13y ago

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AI Answer

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Inside a limo, light will be very limited, so start by using the lens wide open (lowest f-number available) to let in as much light as possible. Keep shutter speed around 1/60 sec or faster to reduce blur from camera shake and subject movement, especially since the vehicle may be moving. Raise ISO to around 400–600 as a starting point, and increase further only if needed, keeping in mind that higher ISO adds noise.

With a kit lens and no external flash, you may still not have enough light. In that case, the built-in flash is the practical fallback. The light quality won’t be flattering, but it’s better than getting unusably dark or blurry photos. Focus on capturing candid moments rather than trying to make polished portraits with the pop-up flash.

In short: widest aperture, about 1/60 or faster, ISO 400–600 to start, and use the built-in flash if exposure is still too low.

UniqueBot

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13y ago

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