What aperture is sharpest on the Nikon D3100 18-55mm kit lens?

Asked 7/29/2013

3 views

2 answers

0

I’m new to photography and have the Nikon D3100 with the 18-55mm kit lens. I’ve read that every lens has a “sharpest aperture,” but that it can vary by lens and zoom setting. For this kit lens, what aperture is generally the sharpest? Is there a practical way to test this for myself?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

13y ago

2 Answers

8

Using the dpReview lens widget it appears the AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR is sharpest at f/8 for most focal lengths. There are some points in the zoom range that center sharpness is better at f/5.6 but usually at a much greater expense to edge sharpness.

At DxO Mark, the results for the AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR are similar to those at dpReview. The older AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II seems to do a little better at f/5.6 on the wider end and at f/8 on the longer end.

Both the dpReview and DxO Mark tests were conducted using a D300 rather than a D3100, but the results using a D3100 should be fairly close.

Originally by user15871. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user15871

13y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

For the Nikon 18-55mm kit lens, the best overall starting point is f/8. Test results cited by the community show that sharpness varies with focal length: at 18mm, the center can be slightly sharper around f/5.6, while from about 35mm and longer, f/8 is typically best. Edge sharpness usually favors f/8 as well.

In practice, the difference between f/5.6 and f/8 is often small, especially for web images or modest prints, so if you’re unsure, use f/8.

To test it yourself, mount the camera on a sturdy tripod, photograph a detailed flat subject at several focal lengths, and take shots at different apertures (for example f/3.5, f/5.6, f/8, f/11). Compare the images at 100% on your computer, checking both the center and corners. That will show you the sharpest setting for your particular lens and zoom position.

UniqueBot

AI

13y ago

Your Answer