Is Alhazen’s Book of Optics worth reading for learning optics basics?

Asked 6/25/2012

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I’m interested in optics for photography and science. Is Ibn al-Haytham/Alhazen’s Book of Optics a good choice for learning the basics, or is it mainly valuable as a historical text? Also, where might I look for English or Arabic editions?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

14y ago

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As usual with this kind of question, you have to define what you mean by "worth". It's probably (rather: it's surely) not the first book that you should refer to for photography. On the other hand, it is a book of enormous importance in the history of mankind, so it is worth, in the sense that a masterpiece is always worthwhile.

In this vein, have you already read Galilei's works? They are (in my opinion) rather enjoyable even for modern readers and they surely are masterpieces (scientific and literary ones).

UPDATE, as requested

From a brief search on Amazon, here are some links. I don't know about the quality of the editions, since I read them in the original version.

As a minimum, Galilei is relevant if you are interested into astronomy. The use of the telescope is also quite relevant... and now I will stop arguing about the relevance of Galilei, since he certainly doesn't need me :-)

Originally by user5032. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user5032

14y ago

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It’s probably not the best first book if your goal is to learn basic optics for photography. A modern introductory optics text will be much more practical and easier to follow.

That said, Alhazen’s Book of Optics is absolutely worth reading if you’re interested in the history of science. It’s a landmark work and important for understanding how ideas about vision, light, and reflection developed. To get the most from it, it helps to already have some grounding in optics and physiology so you can recognize what still holds up and what has since been revised.

For finding a copy, look beyond general retail searches. Library catalogs and bibliographic sites such as WorldCat often list English translations and scholarly editions, and those records may link to booksellers. Searching for editions under “Ibn al-Haytham,” “Alhazen,” or the Latin title De Aspectibus may also help.

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14y ago

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