How should I position strobes to evenly light a row of 10–12 people?
Asked 2/22/2014
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I want to photograph a group of about 10–12 people standing in a single row. My first thought was to use one flash on the left and one on the right, but I’m worried the people in the middle would be lit equally from both sides and look flat. If I add a third flash aimed at the center, would that make the middle people too bright? What is a good strobe setup and placement for even, flattering group lighting?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
12y ago
2 Answers
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They key is to use modifiers, such as a fairly large umbrellas, to soften the light so that it is more flattering than hard light from both sides would be. Place each of the two lights in front of each end of the line and aim the center of the light's coverage halfway from each end to the center. Also try to get the lights as high as is practical (up to about 10-12 feet if your subjects are standing adults) and placed far enough back that the person in the middle is about 1.4x as far from the lights as the persons on each end are. Make sure the coverage of the flashes are wide enough to cover from the end to the middle of the group.
Originally by user15871. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user15871
12y ago
0
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A practical setup is usually two strobes with large modifiers, not bare flashes. Use big umbrellas or softboxes to soften the light and make it more flattering.
Place one light in front of each end of the row, then aim each light so its coverage reaches from that end toward the middle. Raise the lights as high as practical—often around 10–12 feet for standing adults, or at least well above eye level—to reduce harsh shadows, red-eye, and glasses reflections.
Also move the lights back far enough that the distance difference from the lights to the people at the ends versus the middle is smaller. That helps keep exposure more even across the group. Make sure the modifiers and beam spread are wide enough to cover from each end to the center.
Adding a third light aimed at the center is usually unnecessary unless you still have coverage problems. If your two main lights are large enough, high enough, and far enough back, they should give more even and flattering illumination without over-lighting the middle.
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