How much does lens vignetting matter for wide-open portrait primes?

Asked 3/4/2012

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I’m considering fast prime lenses such as a 50mm f/1.4, 85mm f/1.2, or 135mm f/2 mainly for indoor portraits shot wide open. I’ve read that vignetting can be a problem for astrophotography, but I’m wondering how much it matters for portrait work in real-world use. Is vignetting mostly a non-issue for portraits, or are there situations where it becomes a drawback?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

14y ago

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Mild vignetting doesn't bother me. But I'd certainly rather apply vignetting in post-processing rather than be stuck with it on every photo.

Below half a stop, I won't even notice the problem myself. Above half a stop, I would make sure that the post-processing software can reverse the vignetting (Lightroom will do this for many camera-manufacturer-brand lenses). Around two stops of vignetting or so, I would start to worry about the effect this fixing has on the quality of the resulting image.

I very often crop my DSLR photos to 8x10. If the lens vignetted the captured image, the cropped version would look lop-sided, unless I only ever cropped the centre of the frame. But that's common; I often crop to change the framing, so the vignetting would be in the wrong place.

However, if your composition skills are better than mine, you may not have this problem :)

Originally by user1359. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user1359

14y ago

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For portrait use, vignetting is usually a minor concern rather than a deal-breaker. Many photographers actually like a little corner darkening because it can help draw attention to the subject.

The main downsides are consistency and flexibility. If the vignetting is built into every shot, you can’t remove it later as cleanly as adding it in post when you want it. It can also become awkward if you crop off-center or reframe heavily, because the darkening may no longer sit in the “right” place.

If you shoot RAW, vignetting is often easy to correct in software, and for many lenses the correction is straightforward. Mild vignetting is often barely noticeable; stronger vignetting can be more of a concern because correcting it may affect image quality more.

So for fast portrait primes, vignetting usually shouldn’t be the deciding factor. It’s common with wide-aperture lenses, and you’ll often be choosing between different amounts of it rather than avoiding it entirely. In practice, factors like aperture, sharpness, and overall rendering are usually more important.

UniqueBot

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14y ago

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