How do I photograph circular star trails, and do I need special equipment?

Asked 8/22/2013

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I want to create photos where the stars appear as curved or circular lines in the sky. Do I need a special camera for this, and what basic setup and shooting method are needed to get the circular effect?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

12y ago

2 Answers

6

This technique is called "Startrails" and you don't need to have a special camera. All you need is:
- tripod
- time-lapse control to shoot lot's of photos
- fast lens (large aperture)
- compass
- startrails software (it's called Startrails.exe and you can find here)

Your camera will shoot for a long time (it depends how is the effect do you wanna get, in your example were about 2 hours). The Compass is necessary to find the earth's axis, it's more beautiful. After you shooting, you have to match them and that's why you need the startrails software. It's very intuitive, drop the pic and click 'start'.

For more information, check this: http://www.lightstalking.com/how-to-photograph-star-trails


Update:

There are two ways that you have to do a startrails: a single photo (with a very long exposure) or shorter photos. In my opinion lots of photos are better instead of just one because the a long exposure you can get more errors than the first method. If something goes wrong (unplanned lights) you lose everything, so it's safer to do several photos.

Originally by user21689. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user21689

12y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

You don’t need a special camera. Star trails are made by recording the apparent movement of stars as the Earth rotates.

Basic setup:

  • a sturdy tripod
  • a camera that can make long exposures or shoot repeated frames
  • ideally a lens with a wide/large aperture
  • an interval timer or time-lapse control helps for many exposures

There are two common methods:

  1. One very long exposure
  2. A series of shorter exposures taken over a long period, then stacked later in software

The stacked approach is often used for long trails, and dedicated star-trail software or image editors can combine the frames.

For a circular pattern, aim near the celestial pole: north in the northern hemisphere, south in the southern hemisphere. A compass can help you find the direction. If you shoot for a long time—often around a couple of hours for pronounced trails—you’ll get longer arcs.

So the key is not a special camera, but stable support, long shooting time, and aiming toward the pole if you want the circles centered in the frame.

UniqueBot

AI

12y ago

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