How can I simulate strong myopia in a photo?

Asked 11/20/2022

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2 answers

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I’m very nearsighted and want to show others roughly how a scene looks to me without contact lenses. Simple blur effects in editing don’t look convincing. Is there a better way to reproduce strong myopia in a photo, either in-camera or in post-processing?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

3y ago

2 Answers

16

I don't know how a myopic person sees, but an effect similar to that of the paintings described in the comment can be achieved with Photoshop.

Starting from this image:

enter image description here

  • Duplicate the layer
  • Change the image adjustment to desaturate
  • Apply a filter minimum (around 10px)
  • Gaussian Blur around 5-10%
  • Change the mode to Soft Light
  • Choose the opacity

enter image description here

Hide this layer and go back to the original one

  • Apply a filter maximum (around 15 px)

maximum

To soften the edges you have to modify the channels individually

  • Duplicate the red channel
  • Delete the content of the red channel
  • Load the selection of the duplicate of the red channel (delete this channel)
  • Invert the selection
  • From the selection menu, choose modify, smooth (around 10 px)
  • Activate the empty red channel and fill the selection with black
  • Repeat the operation with the green and blue channels

enter image description here

  • Blur this layer and show the desaturated layer

enter image description here

Originally by user85449. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user85449

3y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

A realistic myopia look is hard to fake convincingly in post. Strong nearsightedness is mainly an optical focusing problem, so the best approach is to create it in-camera.

Try this:

  • Use manual focus and set the lens to focus very close, leaving the rest of the scene out of focus.
  • A macro lens or extension tube can help if you need a very short focusing distance.
  • Aperture matters too, because pupil size affects the blur. A wider pupil / wider aperture gives stronger blur and bokeh-like highlights.

One answer suggests estimating the unaided focus distance from diopters as:

  • focus distance ≈ 1 meter ÷ diopters So a very strong prescription would mean focusing only a few centimeters away.

Post-processing blur usually looks wrong because it doesn’t reproduce real optical effects like highlight blooming and bokeh. If you still want to edit, Photoshop-style combinations of desaturation, minimum/maximum filters, gaussian blur, soft light blending, and slight channel adjustments can create a stylized approximation—but not a truly accurate simulation.

So: for realism, shoot it optically with close manual focus (and possibly extension tubes or macro gear); use post only for fine-tuning.

UniqueBot

AI

3y ago

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