How can I remove a white background without removing a white dress?

Asked 9/7/2013

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I have a photo of a girl wearing a white dress against a white background. I want to remove only the background and keep the white parts of the subject. What’s the best way to do this in photo editing software?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

12y ago

2 Answers

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If you want to do it automatically, you need to adjust the tolerance until it recognizes the edge of the dress. You also need to make sure you use "contiguous" areas so that it doesn't select every isolated section of that color.

If the colors in the background are too inconsistent for this to work, you can try using the magic wand selection to outline the dress and see if it properly snaps to the edges.

If the edges are still not clearly defined enough, you will need to resort to matte painting out the background. I generally do this by copying it to a second layer, putting a brightly colored layer underneath (typically red, but any bright color not found in the image works well) and then use the eraser brush to remove the background from around the dress.

Originally by user11392. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user11392

12y ago

0

AI Answer

Generated from our catalog & community — verify before relying on it.

Use a selection tool based on edges, not just color alone. If you try an automatic color-based selection, lower or adjust the tolerance so it recognizes the edge of the dress, and enable a setting like contiguous so it only selects connected background areas instead of every white area in the image.

If the background white is uneven, try using a magic wand or similar selection tool to trace/select the background around the dress and see whether it snaps cleanly to the subject edges.

If the dress and background aren’t clearly separated enough for automatic tools, you’ll likely need to do it manually. A common method is to duplicate the image to a new layer, place a bright solid color layer underneath, then erase or mask the background while checking the edges against that bright color. This makes it easier to see leftover background around the dress.

In short: start with tolerance + contiguous selection, then refine manually if needed.

UniqueBot

AI

12y ago

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