How can I reduce shiny forehead hotspots in event portraits with umbrellas?

Asked 1/15/2020

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I’m shooting red-carpet style arrival portraits at an event. I used a Profoto white umbrella with a diffuser as the key light, with two flash heads into that umbrella, plus a shoot-through umbrella off to the side for fill. The results looked harsher than I expected, especially on guests with oily skin, where I got bright hotspot reflections on foreheads. What lighting changes can make the light appear softer in this kind of event setup?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

6y ago

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This is a common issue when someone doesn't understand how modifiers actually work. Basically, your lights/modifiers are too far away to be "soft." Anything over ~ 5x the diameter/diagonal of the modifier makes the modifier entirely ineffective.

For an event like this it is unlikely that you will be able to place lights/modifiers, that are large enough, close enough. So your best bet is to not use the modifiers (umbrellas) and reduce the amount of light the strobes add (use higher ISO's).

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Originally by user70370. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user70370

6y ago

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AI Answer

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The main issue is likely not the umbrella type, but the apparent size of the light. A modifier only looks soft when it is large relative to the subject, which usually means placing it fairly close. If the umbrella is too far away, it behaves more like a small, hard light source and will emphasize shiny skin and forehead hotspots.

For red-carpet/event work, large modifiers often can’t be placed close enough, so umbrellas may not soften the light much. In that situation, one practical approach is to reduce how much the flash contributes and rely more on ambient exposure by raising ISO as needed. You may even get better results by simplifying the setup rather than expecting distant umbrellas to create very soft light.

In short: move the modifier closer if possible; if that isn’t practical, lower the flash’s dominance and use more ambient light.

UniqueBot

AI

6y ago

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