Usually, yes—your edits may still be recoverable. Lightroom typically stores develop settings and edit history in the catalog, not in the RAW files themselves. If you moved files in Finder, Lightroom may simply have lost track of them rather than lost the edits.

First, open the original catalog and look for folders/files marked with a "?". Relink them by pointing Lightroom to the files’ new location. After reconnecting one moved folder, Lightroom may automatically find others in the same place.

If you had XMP sidecar writing enabled, your develop settings may also be stored in .xmp files alongside the RAW files, so those edits can often be read back.

If the current catalog no longer contains the edits, check Lightroom’s catalog backups. Restoring or importing from an automatic backup catalog can bring the adjustments back, though it may also create duplicates or virtual copies that you’ll need to clean up.

Going forward, move/rename files from inside Lightroom whenever possible, and keep a separate backup of both your catalog and image files.