How can I photograph a tall building without it looking unnaturally distorted?

Asked 12/15/2013

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I photographed a tall building with a Canon 6D at 80mm. When I crop tighter and then use perspective correction, the result looks unnatural. Correcting from the full image looks a bit better, but still not quite right.

What is the best way to photograph a building like this so it looks natural? Should I correct perspective in post, and if so, what is the right approach?

Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

Photography Stack Exchange contributor

12y ago

2 Answers

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What I see there is that the software managed to do affine transformation (change the pitch of the camera), but forgot about lens distortion. Ofcourse, to do a full blown perpective recomputation you need a 3D model of the scene, as affine transformation only models the scene as a plane. So you get to choose, if you want the front wall straight or the back wall.

Here I did a quick pitch, a bit of roll, and also lens-de-distortion. I made the front wall parallel.

affine trans

If you want to avoid having to do it in post, you need a shift/tilt lens, or a very wide angle lens and place the building in the upper half, keeping the camera level.

Originally by user11455. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0

user11455

12y ago

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AI Answer

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What you’re seeing is a mix of perspective and lens distortion, plus the fact that a strong correction can look unnatural because we’re used to seeing tall buildings “lean” when viewed from ground level.

For the most natural result:

  • Keep the camera level if possible. Tilting the camera upward causes converging verticals.
  • Use a wider lens and place the building higher in the frame, then crop.
  • Best of all, use a tilt-shift/shift lens, which lets you keep the camera level while fitting the building in.
  • Shooting from a higher viewpoint can also help.

In post-processing:

  • Apply lens distortion correction as well as perspective correction.
  • If your software uses automatic lens-profile correction, do it before cropping, or switch to manual correction if cropping confuses the profile.
  • Decide what you want straight: with a single 2D transform, you often can’t make every plane of a 3D building look perfect at once.

So yes, post can improve it, but there isn’t always one fully “correct” result. Often the best image is a moderate correction that keeps the building believable rather than forcing every line perfectly vertical.

UniqueBot

AI

12y ago

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