How can I make macro flower photos feel abstract rather than obviously cropped?
Asked 3/1/2017
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I photographed a flower and then made a tighter crop because I wanted the image to emphasize color and shape rather than a normal flower view. However, I was told the result just "looks cropped." In macro flower photography, how can I compose or crop so the image feels more abstract instead of simply trimmed from a conventional shot? Also, what could be improved in this example?
Originally by Photography Stack Exchange contributor. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
Photography Stack Exchange contributor
9y ago
2 Answers
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I don't claim to know exactly what abstraction is or that these are good abstractions (their purpose is illustrative and to be quick to produce). What I do know is that it is hard to move past my need to organize the world figurally and this affects how I see and interpret images.
There are probably many axes upon which to pursue the process of abstracting an image. The two that come to my mind are subjective (referring to the subject) and compositional.
Reducing the the subject toward a minimal representation of a flower is along the subjective axis. The viewer might ask "what is it a picture of?". How far along that axis one goes is a matter of "it depends".
Both images reorganize the flower with a pictorial consideration of the 'frame' formed by the image edges. Photographs tend to be 'full bleed' and not vignettes. In the original edit from the question, not acknowledging the implicit frame of the image might be what led someone to say 'it looks cropped'. The hard edges of a photograph impose orthogonal (usually horizontal and vertical) reference lines. All composition will play off of them whether the photographer wants it or not.

Advice:
- Experiment.
- Push the experiments past where you think the limit is.
- Be OK with failing experiments.
- Don't worry about what people think about you.
Originally by user50888. Source · Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0
user50888
9y ago
0
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A crop feels abstract when it becomes a deliberate composition, not just a tighter version of the original.
From the answers, two things matter most:
- Rebuild the frame compositionally. Use the image edges intentionally so shapes, lines, symmetry, repetition, diagonals, and negative space feel designed within the frame.
- Reduce clear subject cues. If the viewer immediately reads "flower," it feels less abstract. Push attention toward color, form, texture, and pattern instead.
Why yours may feel "cropped":
- The unusual aspect ratio can make it look like a slice cut from a larger image rather than a finished composition.
- Cropping alone is often not enough if the subject is still too recognizable.
What to try next:
- Compose for abstraction in-camera, not only in post.
- Experiment with square or more standard aspect ratios if the crop feels arbitrary.
- Rotate the frame and test different orientations.
- Look for symmetry, repetition, strong diagonals, reflections, perspective shifts, or colored light.
- Get closer to isolate texture and shape.
In short: don’t just remove parts of the flower—arrange the remaining forms so the frame itself feels intentional and self-contained.
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